1 undulate | Definition of undulate

undulate

adjective
un·​du·​late | \ ˈən-jə-lət How to pronounce undulate (audio) , ˈən-dyə-, ˈən-də-, -ˌlāt\
variants: or undulated \ ˈən-​jə-​ˌlā-​təd How to pronounce undulated (audio) , ˈən-​dyə-​ , ˈən-​də-​ \

Definition of undulate

 (Entry 1 of 2)

: having a wavy surface, edge, or markings the undulate margin of a leaf

undulate

verb
un·​du·​late | \ ˈən-jə-ˌlāt How to pronounce undulate (audio) , ˈən-dyə-, ˈən-də-\
undulated; undulating

Definition of undulate (Entry 2 of 2)

intransitive verb

1 : to form or move in waves : fluctuate
2 : to rise and fall in volume, pitch, or cadence
3 : to present a wavy appearance

transitive verb

: to cause to move in a wavy, sinuous, or flowing manner

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Choose the Right Synonym for undulate

Verb

swing, sway, oscillate, vibrate, fluctuate, waver, undulate mean to move from one direction to its opposite. swing implies a movement of something attached at one end or one side. the door suddenly swung open sway implies a slow swinging or teetering movement. trees swaying in the breeze oscillate stresses a usually regular alternation of direction. an oscillating fan vibrate suggests the rapid oscillation of an elastic body under stress or impact. the vibrating strings of a piano fluctuate suggests constant irregular changes of level, intensity, or value. fluctuating interest rates waver stresses irregular motion suggestive of reeling or tottering. the exhausted runner wavered before collapsing undulate suggests a gentle wavelike motion. an undulating sea of grass

Make Waves With the History of Undulate

Verb

Undulate and "inundate" are word cousins, sharing "unda," the Latin word for "wave," as their common ancestor. No surprise there. But would you have guessed that "abound," "surround," and "redound" are also "unda" offspring? The connection between "unda" and these words is easier to see when you learn that at some point in their early histories each of them essentially had the meaning of "to overflow"-a meaning that "inundate" still carries, along with its "overwhelm" sense.

Examples of undulate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web: Verb

By the time Futhu returned, Dunse Para was undulating with fear. New York Times, "The Schoolteacher and the Genocide," 8 Aug. 2019 Sinopoli adds the new light fixture will be accompanied by a moving lighting system that’ll undulate in sync with the chandelier-cum-disco ball. Zach Schlein, Billboard, "Bienvenidos a Miami: Insomniac Events Acquires Ownership Stake in Miami's Club Space," 29 July 2019 Rainbows hanging in storefronts and as part of bank displays, undulating from fire escapes and car antennae. Wesley Morris, New York Times, "Where Do You Find Gay Pride When It’s No Longer on Sale?," 4 July 2019 But that’s the effect of this clever writer who undulates so eerily from phantasmal excess to psychological realism. Ron Charles Critic, Washington Post, "In Sadie Jones’s “The Snakes,” parents are more venomous than reptiles," 2 July 2019 Quail eggs, crushed peanuts and banana blossom join the fray, flanked by undulating sheets of crisp rice crackers, studded with sesame. Dominic Armato, azcentral, "Go to Hue Gourmet for Vietnamese cuisine you can't find anywhere else in metro Phoenix," 10 July 2019 The skylight was the green of those cologne bottles that undulate like pleated skirts. Silvina Ocampo, The New Yorker, "Skylight," 11 July 2019 The males, taking to the air to woo females, flash a sparkling yellow that undulates like waves through the dark forest. Douglas Main, National Geographic, "How these mysterious fireflies synchronize their dazzling light shows," 23 May 2019 The crevice slabs undulate in waves that give movement to an otherwise unyielding medium. Adrian Higgins, Washington Post, "This unusual garden style could be a sustainable solution for urban landscapes," 5 June 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'undulate.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of undulate

Adjective

1658, in the meaning defined above

Verb

1664, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

History and Etymology for undulate

Adjective

Latin undulatus, from *undula, diminutive of unda wave — more at water

Verb

Late Latin undula small wave, from Latin *undula

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More Definitions for undulate

undulate

verb

English Language Learners Definition of undulate

formal : to move or be shaped like waves

undulate

verb
un·​du·​late | \ ˈən-jə-ˌlāt How to pronounce undulate (audio) , -də-, -dyə-\
undulated; undulating

Kids Definition of undulate

: to move in or as if in a wavy or flowing way The curtains were streamers, undulating from the breeze …— Gail Carson Levine, Ella Enchanted

undulate

adjective
un·​du·​late | \ ˈən-jə-lət How to pronounce undulate (audio) , ˈən-d(y)ə- How to pronounce undulate (audio) , -ˌlāt How to pronounce undulate (audio) \

Medical Definition of undulate

: having a wavy surface, edge, or markings an undulate cell

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More from Merriam-Webster on undulate

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that