1 heir | Definition of heir

heir

noun
\ Ėˆer How to pronounce heir (audio) \

Definition of heir

 (Entry 1 of 2)

1 : one who receives property from an ancestor : one who is entitled to inherit property was her father's sole heir
2 : one who inherits or is entitled to succeed to a hereditary rank, title, or office heir to the throne
3 : one who receives or is entitled to receive something other than property from a parent or predecessor saw himself as the logical heir to the slain dictator

heir

verb
heired; heiring; heirs

Definition of heir (Entry 2 of 2)

transitive verb

chiefly dialectal

Keep scrolling for more

Other Words from heir

Noun

heirless \ Ėˆer-​ləs How to pronounce heirless (audio) \ adjective
heirship \ Ėˆer-​ĖŒship How to pronounce heirship (audio) \ noun

Synonyms for heir

Synonyms: Noun

heir at law, inheritor, legatee

Visit the Thesaurus for More 

Examples of heir in a Sentence

Noun

His heirs could inherit millions of dollars. The king left no heirs when he died.

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

Ashoura commemorates the killing of the Prophet Muhammadā€™s grandson, the Imam Hussein, by a rival Muslim faction in Karbala in present day Iraq, in 680 A.D. Hussein and his descendants are seen by Shiites as the rightful heirs to the prophet. Washington Post, "The Latest: 12 killed in Iraq during Ashoura procession," 11 Sep. 2019 Osama bin Laden's son Hamza bin Laden had been viewed as an eventual heir to the leadership of al-Qaida but was killed in a military operation, U.S. officials have said. CBS News, "On 9/11, al Qaeda leader calls for attacks on U.S. and slams jihad "backtrackers"," 11 Sep. 2019 The president has long seen Ivanka as the natural heir to his business empire and seems to favor her over his other children. Matt Ford, The New Republic, "The Trump Organizationā€™s Hostile Takeover of the U.S. Government," 10 Sep. 2019 Since its beginnings, Esalen has been hailed as the heir to the American transcendentalism of Emerson and Thoreau, and itā€™s been dismissed as the festival grounds for navel-gazing and Boomer narcissism. Wallace Baine, SFChronicle.com, "Whatā€™s next for the Esalen Institute?," 5 Sep. 2019 The film positioned Spider-Man as an heir to the Avengers mantle. Niraj Chokshi, New York Times, "Did the Marvel Cinematic Universe Just Lose Spider-Man? Fans Reel at Sony-Disney Split," 22 Aug. 2019 Her son, Prince Miguel survived to the age of two before passing, leaving Juana as the heir to Castile and Aragon. Lauren Hubbard, Town & Country, "What Was Catherine of Aragon's Sister, Juana la Loca, Really Like?," 10 June 2019 As a direct heir to the throne, Prince William has a different set of rules to follow than Prince Harry, who, though the son of the future King of England, will likely not sit on the throne. Julie Kosin, Harper's BAZAAR, "How Meghan & Harry's Birth Announcement Compares to William & Kate's," 6 May 2019 The move signals that the firm is grooming Mr. Wiedman, 48 years old, as a possible heir to Mr. Fink, 66. Dawn Lim, WSJ, "BlackRock Elevates Potential Successor to CEO Laurence Fink," 11 Jan. 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'heir.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

See More

First Known Use of heir

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

14th century, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for heir

Noun

Middle English eir, eyre, heir, borrowed from Anglo-French heir, going back to Vulgar Latin *hērem, *hēre, taken as oblique forms (by declension reassignment) of Latin hērēd-, hērēs, from hēr- (probably going back to Indo-European *Ēµheh1ro- "abandoned, derelict," whence also Greek chĆŖros "widowed, orphaned, bereaved," chĆ©rā "widow") + -ēd-, perhaps a suffixal element

Note: Latin hērēd- has been directly compared with the base of Greek chērōstaĆ­ "kinsmen inheriting the property of a person lacking closer relatives" (with the agent suffix -tēs). Opposing the interpretation of *-ēd-/*-ōd- as a suffixal element is an older explanation that sees the etymon as a compound of *Ēµheh1ro- and the verbal base *h1ed- "eat"ā€”the whole hence meaning approximately "that which devours what is left behind." (The Greek outcome would then be from *Ēµheh1ro-h1d-, with zero grade of the verb.) The adjective *Ēµheh1ro- has been taken as a derivative of the verbal base *Ēµheh1- "let go, leave behind" (see go entry 1).

Verb

Middle English erren, heyren, derivative of eir, eyre heir entry 1

Keep scrolling for more

Keep scrolling for more

More Definitions for heir

heir

noun

English Language Learners Definition of heir

: a person who has the legal right to receive the property of someone who dies
: a person who has the right to become a king or queen or to claim a title when the person holding it dies

heir

noun
\ Ėˆer How to pronounce heir (audio) \

Kids Definition of heir

1 : a person who inherits or has the right to inherit property after the death of its owner
2 : a person who has legal claim to a title or a throne when the person holding it dies

heir

noun
\ Ėˆar How to pronounce heir (audio) \

Legal Definition of heir

: one who inherits or is entitled to succeed to the possession of property after the death of its owner: as
a : one who by operation of law inherits the property and especially the real property of a person who dies without leaving a valid will used in jurisdictions whose law is based on English common law

called also heir at law, heir general, legal heir

ā€” compare issue
b in the civil law of Louisiana : one who succeeds to the estate of a person by will or especially by operation of law ā€” see also intestacy, unworthy ā€” compare ancestor, devisee, legatee, next of kin, successor
apparent heir
: heir apparent in this entry