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perform

verb
per·​form | \ pər-ˈfȯrm How to pronounce perform (audio) , pə-\
performed; performing; performs

Definition of perform

transitive verb

1 : to adhere to the terms of : fulfill perform a contract
2 : carry out, do
3a : to do in a formal manner or according to prescribed ritual
b : to give a rendition of : present

intransitive verb

1 : to carry out an action or pattern of behavior : act, function
2 : to give a performance : play
Other Words from perform Synonyms Choose the Right Synonym More Example Sentences Learn More about perform

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Other Words from perform

performability \ pər-​ˌfȯr-​mə-​ˈbi-​lə-​tē How to pronounce performability (audio) , pə-​ \ noun
performable \ pər-​ˈfȯr-​mə-​bəl How to pronounce performable (audio) , pə-​ \ adjective
performer \ pər-​ˈfȯr-​mər How to pronounce performer (audio) , pə-​ \ noun

Choose the Right Synonym for perform

perform, execute, discharge, accomplish, achieve, effect, fulfill mean to carry out or into effect. perform implies action that follows established patterns or procedures or fulfills agreed-upon requirements and often connotes special skill. performed gymnastics execute stresses the carrying out of what exists in plan or in intent. executed the hit-and-run discharge implies execution and completion of appointed duties or tasks. discharged his duties accomplish stresses the successful completion of a process rather than the means of carrying it out. accomplished everything they set out to do achieve adds to accomplish the implication of conquered difficulties. achieve greatness effect adds to achieve an emphasis on the inherent force in the agent capable of surmounting obstacles. effected sweeping reforms fulfill implies a complete realization of ends or possibilities. fulfilled their ambitions

Examples of perform in a Sentence

The doctor had to perform surgery immediately. The magician performed some amazing tricks. The gymnasts performed their routines perfectly. You are required to perform 50 hours of community service. The band will be performing on the main stage. She's a wonderful singer who loves to perform before a live audience. The band will perform songs from their new album. The class performed the play for the school.
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Recent Examples on the Web

 Both parties were interested in forming a coalition out of concern over performing poorly in a new election. — Washington Post, "He was Europe’s fastest rising politician. Now, Italy’s far-right leader faces an uncertain future.," 30 Aug. 2019 And the rules of engagement, even in suburban basements, are formal and strict: You are expected to perform your lines in good lighting, framed horizontally, in medium close-up, with a microphone. — New York Times, "Get Out of My Light, Honey. I’m Auditioning Here.," 30 Aug. 2019 The better the Tigers perform in the SEC West, the more resonance an Oregon victory carries. — Jon Wilner, The Mercury News, "Hotline newsletter: Oregon-Auburn is monumental for the Pac-12 (and we explain why)," 30 Aug. 2019 Among the images was one of Ivey’s college sorority, Alpha Gamma Delta, performing in a 1967 production in which members were shown wearing black masks with caricatures of black people on their shirts. — Leada Gore | Lgore@al.com, al, "Alabama Gov. Kay Ivey blackface controversy: Governor says she won’t resign; What we know today," 30 Aug. 2019 Reed’s hope that these works eventually could become standards widely performed in Chicago clubs and concert halls might be a tad idealistic, considering the complexities and idiosyncrasies of the work. — Howard Reich, chicagotribune.com, "Jazz Fest review: Freddy Cole evokes sweet memories of brother Nat King Cole," 30 Aug. 2019 Strong social and fiscal support for the caregiving work performed in both the market and the household economic sectors is essential. — Riane Eisler, Quartz, "The fight between capitalism and socialism will be won by a totally different “ism”," 29 Aug. 2019 Theatrical Outfit brings together two American classics, performing them in repertory with the same cast. — Shane Harrison, ajc, "Things to do in and around Atlanta: Aug. 30-Sept. 7," 29 Aug. 2019 Here's who the two side's have performed in their last five encounters. — SI.com, "Leicester vs Bournemouth: Where to Watch, Buy Tickets, Live Stream, Kick Off Time & Team News," 29 Aug. 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'perform.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of perform

14th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

History and Etymology for perform

Middle English, from Anglo-French parfurmer, alteration of perforner, parfurnir, from par-, per- thoroughly (from Latin per-) + furnir to complete — more at furnish

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More Definitions for perform

perform

verb
How to pronounce perform (audio)

English Language Learners Definition of perform

: to do an action or activity that usually requires training or skill
: to entertain an audience by singing, acting, etc.
—used to describe how effective or successful someone or something is

See the full definition for perform in the English Language Learners Dictionary

perform

verb
per·​form | \ pər-ˈfȯrm

WORD OF THE DAY

abstruse

play

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