proteus

noun (1)
pro·​te·​us | \ ˈprō-tē-əs How to pronounce proteus (audio) \
plural protei\ ˈprō-​tē-​ˌī How to pronounce protei (audio) \

Definition of proteus

 (Entry 1 of 2)

: any of a genus (Proteus) of aerobic usually motile enterobacteria that include saprophytes in decaying organic matter and a common causative agent (P. mirabilis) of urinary tract infections

Proteus

noun (2)
Pro·​teus | \ ˈprō-ˌtyüs How to pronounce Proteus (audio) , -tē-əs, -ˌtüs How to pronounce Proteus (audio) \

Definition of Proteus (Entry 2 of 2)

: a Greek sea god capable of assuming different forms

Examples of proteus in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

One of the creature’s other monikers, proteus, stems from an early Greek sea god who had the ability to change shape. Joshua Rapp Learn, Smithsonian, "Cave Dragons Exist—And Saving Them Could Be Key to Protecting Drinking Water," 22 June 2017 One of the creature’s other monikers, proteus, stems from an early Greek sea god who had the ability to change shape. Joshua Rapp Learn, Smithsonian, "Cave Dragons Exist—And Saving Them Could Be Key to Protecting Drinking Water," 22 June 2017 One of the creature’s other monikers, proteus, stems from an early Greek sea god who had the ability to change shape. Joshua Rapp Learn, Smithsonian, "Cave Dragons Exist—And Saving Them Could be Key to Protecting Drinking Water," 23 June 2017

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'proteus.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of proteus

Noun (1)

1896, in the meaning defined above

Noun (2)

15th century, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for proteus

Noun (1)

New Latin, from Latin, Proteus

Noun (2)

Latin, from Greek Prōteus

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More Definitions for proteus

proteus

noun
pro·​te·​us | \ ˈprōt-ē-əs How to pronounce proteus (audio) \

Medical Definition of proteus

1 capitalized : a genus of aerobic gram-negative bacteria of the family Enterobacteriaceae that ferment glucose but not lactose and decompose urea, that are usually motile by means of peritrichous flagella, and that include saprophytes in decaying organic matter and a common causative agent (P. mirabilis) of urinary tract infections
2 plural protei\ -​ˌī How to pronounce protei (audio)\ : any bacterium of the genus Proteus