metamer

noun
meta·​mer | \ ˈmet-ə-ˌmər How to pronounce metamer (audio) \

Medical Definition of metamer

1 : a chemical compound that is metameric with one or more others
2 : either of two colors of different spectral composition that appear identical to the eye of a single observer under some lighting conditions but different under others or that under constant lighting conditions appear identical to some observers and different to others