lunula

noun
lu·​nu·​la | \ ˈlü-nyə-lə How to pronounce lunula (audio) \
plural lunulae\ -​(ˌ)lē also -​ˌlī \

Medical Definition of lunula

: a crescent-shaped body part: as
a : the whitish mark at the base of a fingernail

called also half-moon

b : the crescentic unattached border of a semilunar valve