vector
noun
vec·tor
| \ Ëvek-tÉr
\
\
Definition of vector
(Entry 1 of 2)
1a
: a quantity that has magnitude and direction and that is commonly represented by a directed line segment whose length represents the magnitude and whose orientation in space represents the direction
broadly
: an element of a vector space
b
: a course or compass direction especially of an airplane
2a
: an organism (such as an insect) that transmits a pathogen
3
: an agent (such as a plasmid or virus) that contains or carries modified genetic material (such as recombinant DNA) and can be used to introduce exogenous genes into the genome of an organism
vector
verb
vectored;
vectoring\ Ëvek-t(É-)riĆ
\
\
Definition of vector (Entry 2 of 2)
1
: to guide (something or someone, such as an airplane, its pilot, or a missile) in flight by means of a radioed vector
2
: to change the direction of (the thrust of a jet engine) for steering
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Other Words from vector
Noun
vector
adjective
vectorial
\ vek-ËtÈŻr-Ä-Él
\
adjective
\
adjective
vectorially
\ vek-ËtÈŻr-Ä-É-lÄ
\
adverb
\
adverb
Examples of vector in a Sentence
Noun
a mosquito that is the principal vector of yellow feverRecent Examples on the Web: Noun
To take the concept from sketch to reality, Deryck enlisted the help of graphic designer Jo'V to create a stencil in a vector file. — Janelle Okwodu, Vogue, "How Missy Elliottâs Epic âIconologyâ Braid Was Made," 23 Aug. 2019 For the same lattice, the basis can consist of short, nearly perpendicular vectors that are easy to work with, or long, nearly parallel ones that are harder to handle. — Adrian Cho, Science | AAAS, "Cryptographers scramble to protect the internet from hackers with quantum computers," 21 Aug. 2019 Finally, Comet Lake does not support Intel's Deep Learning Boost, a limited extended instruction set that accelerates AI workloads based on vector neural networks. — Jim Salter, Ars Technica, "Intelâs line of notebook CPUs gets more confusing with 14nm Comet Lake," 21 Aug. 2019 Like a mosquito, Zink vectors in on the neck of our contemporary paranoia. — New York Times, "With âDoxology,â Nell Zink Delivers Her Most Ambitious and Expansive Novel Yet," 19 Aug. 2019 Like the outbreak of AIDS in the 1980s, polioâs eruption caused fear because its vectors of transmission were poorly understood, its virulence uncertain, and its repercussions unlike other illnesses. — Alexander B. Joy, The Atlantic, "Candy Land Was Invented for Polio Wards," 28 July 2019 Knowing someone virtually is not that different from knowing them offline, and social media provides a vector for violent contagion to spread. — Marc Fisher, Anchorage Daily News, "Weekend of mass killing reflects how American violence goes viral," 5 Aug. 2019 And the varroa mite is also a vector for several debilitating bee viruses. — National Geographic, "Episode 8: Honeybee chop shop," 30 July 2019 Those included disease dispersal vectors; how to persuade hunters to buy into state management tactics; the risk the disease poses to humans and the role insects might play in spreading prions, misshapen proteins that cause chronic wasting disease. — Todd Richmond, Twin Cities, "âUnprecedentedâ Midwest CWD meeting yields no new approaches," 26 July 2019Recent Examples on the Web: Verb
Taiwanâs Hawkeyes would be used during wartime to coordinate defense against enemy air attack, detecting incoming fighters at longer ranges and vectoring the islandâs fighters to intercept. — Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, "Taiwan Converts Highway Into a Jet Fighter Runway," 30 May 2019 Torque vectoring all-wheel drive is a $2,200 option with either engine. — Dan Neil, WSJ, "2018 Kia Stinger GT2: The Best German Car to Come Out of South Korea," 6 Apr. 2018 Modern thrust vectoring technology employs a movable thrust nozzle in place of the paddles. — Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics, "China's New Upgrade Makes Its Fighter Jets Wildly Maneuverable," 7 Nov. 2018 Independent motors for each wheel grant the C_Two all-wheel torque vectoring (R-AWTV), and a dial inside the cabin can control the torque bias in 10 percent increments. The R-AWTV is just one of numerous advanced systems aboard the C_Two. — Tony Markovich, Car and Driver, "With 1888 HP, the Rimac C_Two Puts Croatia on the Supercar Map," 7 Mar. 2018 An electric motor at each axle provides the all-wheel-drive Cross Turismo with a combined 590 horsepower as well as torque-vectoring abilities. — Greg Fink, Car and Driver, "Porsche Mission E Cross Turismo Concept: It's an Electric Porsche Wagon," 6 Mar. 2018 Torque vectoring all-wheel drive is a $2,200 option with either engine. — Dan Neil, WSJ, "2018 Kia Stinger GT2: The Best German Car to Come Out of South Korea," 6 Apr. 2018 Powertrains are unchanged from current Quadrifoglio spec, meaning that both vehicles carry the 505-hp twin-turbocharged 2.9-liter V-6 engine, eight-speed ZF transmission, and Alfaâs torque-vectoring differential and Chassis Domain Control system. — Andrew Wendler, Car and Driver, "NRING the Dragon: Nurburgring Edition Alfa Romeo Quadrifoglios Revealed," 5 Mar. 2018 View 24 Photos Honda-philes will be thrilled to learn the 2019 RDX marks the return of torque-vectoring all-wheel drive to the RDX. — Andrew Wendler, Car and Driver, "2019 Acura RDX Crossover: Return of the Turbocharged Four," 29 Mar. 2018These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'vector.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
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More Definitions for vector
vector
noun
English Language Learners Definition of vector
mathematics
: a quantity (such as velocity) that has size and direction
technical
: the course or direction of an airplane
biology
: an insect, animal, etc., that carries germs that cause disease
See the full definition for vector in the English Language Learners Dictionary
vector
noun
vec·tor
| \ Ëvek-tÉr
\
\
Kids Definition of vector
: a living thing (as a mosquito, fly, or tick) that carries and passes on a disease-causing microorganism
vector
noun
vec·tor
| \ Ëvek-tÉr
\
\
Medical Definition of vector
(Entry 1 of 2)
1
: a quantity that has magnitude and direction and that is usually represented by part of a straight line with the given direction and with a length representing the magnitude
2