1 trigeminal nerve | Definition of trigeminal nerve

trigeminal nerve

noun

Definition of trigeminal nerve

: either of a pair of large mixed nerves that are the fifth cranial nerves and supply motor and sensory fibers mostly to the face

called also trigeminal

Examples of trigeminal nerve in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

First, a foreign particle stimulates the trigeminal nerve, the largest nerve connecting to the brain. Carolyn L. Todd, SELF, "Quick Question: Why Do We Sneeze?," 8 Mar. 2019 Once stimulated, the trigeminal nerve relays a message to the brain, which then sends out various action signals to the body, Dr. Voigt explains. Carolyn L. Todd, SELF, "Quick Question: Why Do We Sneeze?," 8 Mar. 2019 Neck issues can happen with both migraines and tension headaches thanks to your trigeminal nerve, which transmits information about pain in your head and neck to your brain, according to the NINDS. Carolyn L. Todd, SELF, "8 Myths People With Migraines Wish You’d Stop Believing," 23 Oct. 2018 Or maybe some of your brain chemicals that help regulate pain, like serotonin, are out of whack, again looping in that good ol’ trigeminal nerve to cause discomfort. Korin Miller, SELF, "How Long Can a Migraine Last? (Because It Feels Like FOREVER)," 7 Sep. 2018 In the 1980s researchers began to target the trigeminal nerve system, the brain’s primary pain pathway. David Noonan, Scientific American, "New Nerve Drugs May Finally Prevent Migraine Headaches," 1 Dec. 2015 This might prompt your trigeminal nerve to release neuropeptides (brain molecules) that affect your meninges (three protective layers of tissue around your brain and spinal cord), ultimately leading to pain, the Mayo Clinic explains. Colleen Stinchcombe, SELF, "Yes, Your Workouts Could Actually Be Triggering Your Migraines," 23 June 2018 These designer proteins bind tightly to CGRP molecules or their receptors on trigeminal nerve cells, preventing cell activation. David Noonan, Scientific American, "New Nerve Drugs May Finally Prevent Migraine Headaches," 1 Dec. 2015 The mechanism behind the light sensitivity specifically may be related to irritation of the trigeminal nerve, a cranial nerve that’s responsible for sensation in your face, Ilan Danan, M.D., M.Sc. Korin Miller, SELF, "9 Health Issues That Can Cause Sensitivity to Light," 5 June 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'trigeminal nerve.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of trigeminal nerve

1830, in the meaning defined above

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More Definitions for trigeminal nerve

trigeminal nerve

noun

Medical Definition of trigeminal nerve

: either of the fifth pair of cranial nerves that are mixed nerves and in humans are the largest of the cranial nerves and that arise by a small motor root and a larger sensory root which both emerge from the side of the pons with the sensory root bearing the trigeminal ganglion and dividing into ophthalmic, maxillary, and mandibular nerves and the motor root supplying fibers to the mandibular nerve and through this to the muscles of mastication

called also fifth cranial nerve, trifacial nerve, trigeminus

More from Merriam-Webster on trigeminal nerve

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about trigeminal nerve