1 thou | Definition of thou

thou

pronoun
\ ˈt͟hau̇ How to pronounce thou (audio) \

Definition of thou

 (Entry 1 of 3)

archaic
: the one addressed thou shalt have no other gods before me — Exodus 20:3 (King James Version) used especially in ecclesiastical or literary language and by Friends as the universal form of address to one person — compare thee, thine, thy, ye, you

thou

verb
thoued; thouing; thous

Definition of thou (Entry 2 of 3)

transitive verb

: to address as thou

thou

noun
\ ˈthau̇ How to pronounce thou (audio) \
plural thou

Definition of thou (Entry 3 of 3)

: a thousand of something (such as dollars) paid 25 thou for the car

Examples of thou in a Sentence

Noun

She earns more than a hundred thou a year.

Recent Examples on the Web: Verb

Now must thou return to the gallows and walk to the pine counting thy steps. Quanta Magazine, "Solution: ‘How to Find Simple Treasures in Complex Numbers’," 22 Mar. 2019 Arizona Renaissance Festival Would thou wish to partake in a giant, greasy turkey leg whilst watching a live jousting tournament? Sonja Haller, azcentral, "Ultimate Arizona bucket list: 14 things to do in Pinal County," 18 Feb. 2015

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

And the angel said unto her, Fear not, Mary: for thou hast found favour with God. Maribeth Jones, Country Living, "40 Christmas Bible Verses and Quotes to Celebrate the Reason for the Season," 19 Aug. 2019 Let the Europhiles in Boston drive their Swedish Volvos and the Los Angeles elites have their holier-than-thou Teslas; let New Yorkers rely on ride hailing and Mobility-as-a-Service. Nathan Heller, The New Yorker, "Was the Automotive Era a Terrible Mistake?," 22 July 2019 Someone who came into the shop on Monday apparently missed the bit about thou shalt not steal. Jennifer Brett, ajc, "Marietta Square florist asks for help after brazen midday theft," 30 July 2019 Then said his servants unto him, What thing is this that thou hast done? Kevin D. Williamson, National Review, "Judge, if You Must, but Curb the Glee: Notes from Las Vegas," 18 July 2019 Better thou hadst not been born than not to have pleased me better. Paula Marantz Cohen, WSJ, "Shakespeare’s Uncomfortable Message for Baby Boomers," 26 Oct. 2018 Then said the king unto her, What wilt thou, queen Esther? and what is thy request? National Geographic, "Did Queen Esther’s beauty or bravery foil a massacre?," 8 Mar. 2019 But only in The Feral Detective is there a ritualized hand-to-hand combat to the death in a desert arena, followed by a dinner party at a hipper-than-thou resort. Constance Grady, Vox, "Jonathan Lethem’s Feral Detective is a mess. But it’s a fun mess.," 27 Nov. 2018 Set during a time when people spoke in thou’s and thee’s, Robert Eggers’ Puritan nightmare explores the coming-of-age of a might-be witch (Anya Taylor-Joy). Julie Kosin, Harper's BAZAAR, "The 28 Best Halloween Movies on Netflix," 11 Oct. 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'thou.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of thou

Pronoun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined above

Verb

15th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1867, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for thou

Pronoun

Middle English, from Old English thū; akin to Old High German thou, Latin tu, Greek sy

Noun

short for thousand

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More Definitions for thou

thou

pronoun

English Language Learners Definition of thou

 (Entry 1 of 2)

old-fashioned + literary used as a singular form of "you" when it is the subject of a verb

thou

noun

English Language Learners Definition of thou (Entry 2 of 2)

US, informal : a thousand dollars

thou

pronoun
\ ˈt͟hau̇ How to pronounce thou (audio) \

Kids Definition of thou

: you “But can thou do a true enchantment?”— Jon Scieszka, Knights of the Kitchen Table
Hint: Thou is a very old word that still appears in books and sayings from long ago. People also use it to imitate that old way of speaking.

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More from Merriam-Webster on thou

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with thou

Spanish Central: Translation of thou

Nglish: Translation of thou for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of thou for Arabic Speakers