subtend

verb
sub·​tend | \ səb-ˈtend How to pronounce subtend (audio) \
subtended; subtending; subtends

Definition of subtend

transitive verb

1a : to be opposite to and extend from one side to the other of a hypotenuse subtends a right angle
b : to fix the angular extent of with respect to a fixed point or object taken as the vertex a central angle subtended by an arc the angle subtended at the eye by an object of given width and a fixed distance away
c : to determine the measure of by marking off the endpoints of a chord subtends an arc
2a : to underlie so as to include
b : to occupy an adjacent and usually lower position to and often so as to embrace or enclose a bract that subtends a flower

Examples of subtend in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Before 1967, political borders, however provisional, subtended cultural ones: sovereignty derived from international recognition and the consent of the governed. Bernard Avishai, The New Yorker, "How the Six-Day War Changed Israel’s Mind," 5 June 2017

First Known Use of subtend

circa 1560, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

History and Etymology for subtend

Latin subtendere to stretch beneath, from sub- + tendere to stretch — more at thin

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