1 sprawl | Definition of sprawl

sprawl

verb
\ ˈsprÈŻl How to pronounce sprawl (audio) \
sprawled; sprawling; sprawls

Definition of sprawl

 (Entry 1 of 2)

intransitive verb

1a archaic : to lie thrashing or tossing about
b : to creep or clamber awkwardly
2 : to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
3 : to spread or develop irregularly or without restraint bushes sprawling along the road sprawling suburbs a sprawling narrative

transitive verb

: to cause to spread out carelessly or awkwardly sprawled out her books on the table

sprawl

noun

Definition of sprawl (Entry 2 of 2)

1 : the act, posture, or condition of sprawling
2 : an irregularly spread or scattered group or mass

Examples of sprawl in a Sentence

Verb

The kids sprawled on the floor to watch TV. She tripped and went sprawling into the table. The city sprawls along the coastline. The bushes were sprawling along the road.
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Recent Examples on the Web: Verb

Carucci’s body—are included in the series alongside pictures of her family: kids in early adolescence crying or laughing; three generations sprawled on the couch. Kristen Roupenian, The New Yorker, "A Photographer’s Intimate Self-Portrait of Womanhood in Middle Age," 4 Sep. 2019 Fortunately, two bicyclists passing by noticed him sprawled on the ground and stopped to help and to call 911. Martin E. Comas, orlandosentinel.com, "After runner’s heart attack, Seminole officials look to put location markers on recreational trails," 22 Aug. 2019 The new photo, shared on Instagram over the weekend, shows the Bronx queen sprawled out on a mesh hammock, looking into the distance. Amber Brenza, Health.com, "J.Lo Just Shared Another Swimsuit Photo—and Her Butt Looks Incredible," 19 Aug. 2019 Her twin sister, Jenna Zak, posted a photograph on Instagram of Erika sprawled on a hospital bed, tubes and IVs hooked up to her seemingly everywhere. Wayne Drash, CNN, "'Mommy can't do this for much longer': Waiting for a liver transplant, she prepares her family for the worst," 17 Aug. 2019 In the backyard, friends sat around tables with various items from kitchen gadgets to shot glasses and books sprawled on a table that also was for sale. Saja Hindi, The Denver Post, "Denver business owner “self-deporting” to Australia as Trump administration takes harder line on employment visas," 12 Aug. 2019 The Taliban suicide bomber who detonated a truck full of explosives on the morning of July 7 was targeting a nondescript building in Ghazni, a sprawling city in eastern Afghanistan. Fatima Faizi, New York Times, "‘It’s Like a Nightmare’: For Bombing Survivors, Anguish That Won’t Stop," 6 Aug. 2019 So far, the Mexican government has not opened any shelters in Tijuana, even though the approximately 25 official migrant shelters in the sprawling border city are now overflowing. San Diego Union-Tribune, "Shelter directors feel pinch as more refugees languish in Tijuana," 21 July 2019 In Bangalore, the governmental department that oversees groundwater extraction has just six employees, and thus no earthly way to monitor and enforce the law in this sprawling city. National Geographic, "India’s water crisis could be helped by better building, planning," 15 July 2019

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

With a sprawl of food vendors all competing for your dollar, why eat an inferior burger, a lackluster taco or a soggy elephant ear? Anchorage Daily News, "10 things our dining writer can’t wait to eat at the Alaska State Fair," 22 Aug. 2019 High demand would immediately force more dates in each continent, and then an additional North American leg, and then a full sprawl of shows in Europe. Eric Frankenberg, Billboard, "P!nk Enters the Record Books With Final Figures For The Beautiful Trauma World Tour," 20 Aug. 2019 The stars are promenading down the red carpet past the thousands who daily congregate in front of the Palais, the concrete sprawl that serves as the festival’s headquarters. New York Times, "The Cannes Film Festival Opens Amid Disruptions," 10 May 2018 Another obstacle: the 4th district’s geographic sprawl. Emily Cadei, sacbee, "Democrats fight among themselves as they work to replace Tom McClintock | The Sacramento Bee," 23 Feb. 2018 The speed of sprawl Consider the rapid growth of exurban areas of the United States, where developers continue to plow under farmland in an effort to build affordable homes. Patrick Sisson, Curbed, "To combat climate change, cities need to tackle sprawl," 8 Aug. 2019 In Oakland, the issue is becoming increasingly apparent as tent encampments sprawl across the city’s sidewalks, and cars and RVs turned into permanent dwellings line the curbs of neighborhood streets. Marisa Kendall, The Mercury News, "Oakland’s homeless population grows 47 percent in two years," 23 July 2019 Front Range runners have all sorts of inviting trails in parks and open spaces to explore, especially at the western edge of the metropolitan sprawl where the plains end and the mountains rise. John Meyer, The Know, "A beginner’s guide to trail running in Colorado," 22 July 2019 The greatest threat to wildlife in Africa today is the uncontrolled spread of human sprawl. New York Times, "Zoos Called It a ‘Rescue.’ But Are the Elephants Really Better Off?," 9 July 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'sprawl.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of sprawl

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1a

Noun

1598, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for sprawl

Verb

Middle English, from Old English sprēawlian

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More Definitions for sprawl

sprawl

verb

English Language Learners Definition of sprawl

 (Entry 1 of 2)

: to lie or sit with your arms and legs spread wide apart
: to spread or develop in an uneven or uncontrolled way

sprawl

noun

English Language Learners Definition of sprawl (Entry 2 of 2)

: a group of things (such as buildings) that cover an area in an uneven and ugly way

sprawl

verb
\ ˈsprÈŻl How to pronounce sprawl (audio) \
sprawled; sprawling

Kids Definition of sprawl

 (Entry 1 of 2)

1 : to lie or sit with arms and legs spread out
2 : to spread out unevenly The city of Madison sprawls between two lakes 
— Sharon Creech, Walk Two Moons

sprawl

noun

Kids Definition of sprawl (Entry 2 of 2)

: the act or posture of spreading out

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More from Merriam-Webster on sprawl

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with sprawl

Spanish Central: Translation of sprawl

Nglish: Translation of sprawl for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of sprawl for Arabic Speakers