1 solstice | Definition of solstice

solstice

noun
sol·​stice | \ ˈsĂ€l-stəs How to pronounce solstice (audio) , ˈsƍl-, ˈsÈŻl-\

Definition of solstice

1 : either of the two points on the ecliptic at which its distance from the celestial equator is greatest and which is reached by the sun each year about June 21 and December 21
2 : the time of the sun's passing a solstice which occurs about June 21 to begin summer in the northern hemisphere and about December 21 to begin winter in the northern hemisphere

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Did You Know?

In the Northern Hemisphere, the summer solstice occurs on June 21 or 22 and the winter solstice on December 21 or 22. In the Southern Hemisphere, where the seasons are reversed, the solstices are exactly the opposite. For several days around the time of the solstices, the sun's appearance on the horizon at sunrise and sunset seems to occur at the same spot, before it starts drifting to the north or south again. Solstice gets its shine from sol, the Latin word for "sun." The ancients added sol to -stit- ("standing") and came up with solstitium. Middle English speakers shortened solstitium to solstice in the 13th century.

Examples of solstice in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

The Autumnal Equinox is different than the solstice, one of two days each year when the sun’s path is farthest from the equator. Leada Gore | [email protected], al, "When is the first day of fall 2019? When does the time change?," 9 Sep. 2019 In ancient cultures, the winter solstice was heralded as the beginning of brighter days ahead—an indication that the sun god was regaining his strength. Country Living, "The History of the Christmas Tree Goes Back Farther Than You Might Realize," 4 Sep. 2019 The heel stone of the formation lines up perfectly with the rising summer solstice sun. San Diego Union-Tribune, "Column: Tune in to nature to sense seasons’ subtle changes," 24 Aug. 2019 The summer solstice, on June 21, is supposed to be the day of the year with the longest stretch of sunlight. New York Times, "Heat Wave NYC: Live Updates as Dangerous Temperatures Arrive," 20 July 2019 The horror flick follows a group of vacationers whose Swedish holiday takes a sinister turn when villagers invite them to join in traditional solstice festivities that grow increasingly disturbing and bizarre. Maureen Lee Lenker, EW.com, "'Spider-Man: Far From Home' swings to massive $185 million Fourth of July weekend," 7 July 2019 The annual summer solstice — when the northern pole on our ever-twirling planet achieves its maximum tilt toward the mighty sun — marks the arrival of the year’s longest day and the year’s shortest night. Elahe Izadi, Washington Post, "Summer means a parade of long, sunny days, and it’s actually the worst," 24 June 2019 Friday is also the summer solstice, which is the longest day of the year. Sarah Brookbank, Cincinnati.com, "Cincinnati weather: Dry day ahead for the first day of summer," 21 June 2019 Summer officially begins with the solstice at 11:54 a.m. Visit Susquehanna State Park or the North Park Trail to experience a little of William Shakespeare's midsummer madness. Ron Browning, baltimoresun.com, "Havre de Grace: Plenty to do as summer officially begins," 21 June 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'solstice.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of solstice

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for solstice

Middle English, from Latin solstitium, from sol sun + -stit-, -stes standing; akin to Latin stare to stand — more at solar, stand

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More Definitions for solstice

solstice

noun

English Language Learners Definition of solstice

: one of the two times during the year when the sun is farthest north or south of the equator

solstice

noun
sol·​stice | \ ˈsĂ€l-stəs How to pronounce solstice (audio) , ˈsƍl-, ˈsÈŻl-\

Kids Definition of solstice

: the time of the year when the sun passes overhead the farthest north ( summer solstice , about June 22) or south ( winter solstice , about December 22) of the equator

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More from Merriam-Webster on solstice

Spanish Central: Translation of solstice

Nglish: Translation of solstice for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of solstice for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about solstice