1 placenta | Definition of placenta

placenta

noun
pla·​cen·​ta | \ plÉ™-ˈsen-tÉ™ How to pronounce placenta (audio) \
plural placentas or placentae\ plÉ™-​ˈsen-​(ËŒ)tÄ“ How to pronounce placentae (audio) \

Definition of placenta

1 : the vascular organ in mammals except monotremes and marsupials that unites the fetus to the maternal uterus and mediates its metabolic exchanges through a more or less intimate association of uterine mucosal with chorionic and usually allantoic tissues also : an analogous organ in another animal
2 : a sporangium-bearing surface especially : the part of the carpel bearing ovules

Examples of placenta in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Fluoride crosses the placenta, and lab studies have shown that the mineral accumulates in brain regions involved in memory and learning, researchers said in background notes. Dennis Thompson, chicagotribune.com, "Could fluoride be bad for your baby during pregnancy?," 22 Aug. 2019 The clinic told Denver police, who turned over a placenta sample to a Rapid City detective. USA TODAY, "Emoji house, Saharan dust, turtle crossing: News from around our 50 states," 8 Aug. 2019 One still had a placenta and umbilical cord attached. Lauren Fox, BostonGlobe.com, "Mother in Blackstone ‘house of horrors’ case sentenced to 6 to 8 years in prison," 11 July 2019 These cells eventually develop into the placenta, the organ that surrounds a developing fetus. Daniela Hernandez, WSJ, "New Noninvasive Genetic Tests for IVF Embryos Are in Development," 24 June 2019 Somehow, the Zika virus can sneak from the mother’s bloodstream across the placenta, which protects and nourishes the fetus, and target the fetus’ brain. Washington Post, "Scientists feel chill of crackdown on fetal tissue research," 9 June 2019 Something was wrong with Florio’s placenta, and Connor hadn’t been receiving enough nutrients to grow at a normal rate. Cathy Free, The Seattle Times, "Baby born last year weighing less than a soda can heads home for the first time," 12 Apr. 2019 One still had a placenta and umbilical cord attached. Lauren Fox, BostonGlobe.com, "Mother in Blackstone ‘house of horrors’ case sentenced to 6 to 8 years in prison," 11 July 2019 After that, staffers look for the placenta to pass and for nursing behaviors to begin. Steve Johnson, chicagotribune.com, "Shedd Aquarium beluga gives birth to healthy calf," 4 July 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'placenta.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

See More

First Known Use of placenta

1638, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for placenta

New Latin, from Latin, flat cake, from Greek plakoenta, accusative of plakoeis, from plak-, plax flat surface — more at fluke

Keep scrolling for more

Keep scrolling for more

More Definitions for placenta

placenta

noun

English Language Learners Definition of placenta

medical : the organ in mammals that forms inside the mother's uterus, nourishes the unborn baby, and is pushed out of the mother after the birth of the baby

placenta

noun
pla·​cen·​ta | \ plÉ™-ˈsen-tÉ™ How to pronounce placenta (audio) \

Kids Definition of placenta

: the organ in most mammals by which the fetus is joined to the uterus of the mother and is nourished

placenta

noun
pla·​cen·​ta | \ plÉ™-ˈsent-É™ How to pronounce placenta (audio) \
plural placentas or placentae\ -​ˈsent-​(ËŒ)Ä“ How to pronounce placentae (audio) \

Medical Definition of placenta

: the vascular organ in mammals except monotremes and marsupials that unites the fetus to the maternal uterus and mediates its metabolic exchanges through a more or less intimate association of uterine mucosal with chorionic and usually allantoic tissues permitting exchange of material by diffusion between the maternal and fetal vascular systems but without direct contact between maternal and fetal blood and typically involving the interlocking of fingerlike vascular chorionic villi with corresponding modified areas of the uterine mucosa — see abruptio placentae

Keep scrolling for more

More from Merriam-Webster on placenta

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with placenta

Spanish Central: Translation of placenta

Nglish: Translation of placenta for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of placenta for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about placenta