1 pending | Definition of pending

pending

preposition
pend·​ing | \ ˈpen-diÅ‹ How to pronounce pending (audio) \

Definition of pending

 (Entry 1 of 2)

1 : during their opportunity to develop trade pending the laborious and fruitless negotiations— Theodore Hsi-En Chen
2 : while awaiting pending approval were held in custody pending trial

pending

adjective

Definition of pending (Entry 2 of 2)

1 : not yet decided : being in continuance the case is still pending

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Synonyms & Antonyms for pending

Synonyms: Preposition

amid (or amidst), by, during, over, through, throughout

Synonyms: Adjective

open, undecided, undetermined, unresolved, unsettled

Antonyms: Adjective

decided, determined, resolved, settled

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Examples of pending in a Sentence

Preposition

He is being held in jail pending trial. She received a four-year sentence and is currently out on bail pending appeal.

Adjective

The results of the investigation are pending. There are lawsuits pending against the company.
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Recent Examples on the Web: Preposition

Although a federal judge issued an injunction to keep the program alive pending higher court review, the young immigrants stand to lose their right to work, travel and attend school. Carolyn Lochhead, San Francisco Chronicle, "Trump’s immigration plan puts Democrats in a vise," 27 Jan. 2018

Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective

The 33-year-old male dog owner was arrested and remains in custody pending charges, Detroit police spokesman Dan Donakowski told PEOPLE earlier this week. Laura Barcella, PEOPLE.com, "Before His Daughter Was Mauled to Death by 3 Pit Bulls, Dad Confronted Owner About Aggressive Dogs," 22 Aug. 2019 These fans — often cast (and dressed) as cartoon characters of sorts — have very real feelings and have been forced to live with the pending loss for the better part of three years. Joe Nguyen, The Denver Post, "Broncos vs. 49ers: A roundup from Monday’s NFL preseason game," 20 Aug. 2019 Roughly 35 pending bills in Congress address PFCs, according to the William Blair firm. Bob Shaw, Twin Cities, "Billion-dollar lawsuits: Will non-stick chemicals finally stick on 3M?," 17 Aug. 2019 Data from the National Conference of State Legislatures counts at least seven other states with similar pending bills. Alexander Tin, CBS News, "Trump must release tax returns to be on California primary ballot in 2020, new law says," 30 July 2019 State law requires a two-thirds vote to approve a local tax increase for transportation, but a pair of other pending bills could make approval easier. Patrick Mcgreevy, latimes.com, "California gas tax goes up July 1, but leaders say road repairs need even more money," 20 June 2019 Several states, including Arizona, Rhode Island and Hawaii, have pending bills that would either strengthen currently existing exemptions or add new ones. Tyler Blint-welsh, WSJ, "New York Ends Religious Exemptions for School Vaccinations," 13 June 2019 The Hawks need a versatile wing player, especially with the pending loss of Taurean Prince. Dan Woike, latimes.com, "NBA mock draft 2019 results: Reporters make their first-round picks," 18 June 2019 Legal expenditures, much of it related to a pending ethics investigation, accounted for $244,000 of Schweikert's campaign spending. Ronald J. Hansen, azcentral, "Is Rep. David Schweikert vulnerable? His campaign recently spent more than it took in," 16 July 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'pending.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of pending

Preposition

1642, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1643, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for pending

Preposition and Adjective

French pendant, from present participle of pendre

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More Definitions for pending

pending

preposition

English Language Learners Definition of pending

 (Entry 1 of 2)

formal : while waiting for (something)

pending

adjective

English Language Learners Definition of pending (Entry 2 of 2)

formal
: not yet decided or acted on
: happening or likely to happen soon

pending

preposition
pend·​ing | \ ˈpen-diÅ‹ How to pronounce pending (audio) \

Kids Definition of pending

 (Entry 1 of 2)

: while waiting for He's in jail pending a trial.

pending

adjective

Kids Definition of pending (Entry 2 of 2)

: not yet decided The lawsuit is pending.

pending

preposition
pend·​ing | \ ˈpen-diÅ‹ How to pronounce pending (audio) \

Legal Definition of pending

 (Entry 1 of 2)