pathological

adjective
path·​o·​log·​i·​cal | \ ˌpa-thə-ˈlä-ji-kəl How to pronounce pathological (audio) \
variants: or less commonly pathologic \ ˌpa-​thə-​ˈlä-​jik How to pronounce pathologic (audio) \

Definition of pathological

1 : of or relating to pathology pathological research A pathological examination led to the diagnosis.
2 : altered or caused by disease pathological changes in the body also : indicative of disease pathological symptoms
3 : being such to a degree that is extreme, excessive, or markedly abnormal a pathological liar pathological fear

Keep scrolling for more

Other Words from pathological

pathologically \ ˌpa-​thə-​ˈlä-​ji-​k(ə-​)lē How to pronounce pathologically (audio) \ adverb

Examples of pathological in a Sentence

He is a pathological liar. She has a pathological fear of heights. pathological changes in the body
See More

Recent Examples on the Web

Toronto booked a special presentations slot for the world premiere of Albert Shin's mystery drama Clifton Hill, which stars David Cronenberg, Hannah Gross and Downton Abbey actress Tuppence Middleton as a self-destructive pathological liar. Etan Vlessing, The Hollywood Reporter, "Toronto: Imogen Poots' 'Castle in the Ground,' Ellen Page Racism Documentary Join Lineup," 31 July 2019 Stress Across Species As with people, excess stress can cause pathological disorders in animals — even pampered pets. Bridget Alex, Discover Magazine, "What Science Says About Why You're Stressed and How to Cope," 21 June 2019 Second, scaring business into action sits uneasily with Mr Johnson’s pathological optimism. The Economist, "Preparing for no deal is a paradoxical process," 1 Aug. 2019 The exposure of the sick, weak, deformed children, in short, their destruction, was more decent and in truth a thousand times more human than the wretched insanity of our day which preserves the most pathological subject. Myke Cole, The New Republic, "The Sparta Fetish Is a Cultural Cancer," 1 Aug. 2019 In fact, pretending that any degree of pain is abnormal or pathological will only foster feelings of inadequacy and frustration. Rafael Euba, Quartzy, "Why striving for happiness makes people miserable," 23 July 2019 That dislike has grown into a pathological and scarcely sane hatred among those ultra-Remainers in influential positions who use the most vicious language to level the most extravagant allegations against him in the hope of upsetting his apple cart. John O'sullivan, National Review, "Can Anyone Beat Boris?," 9 July 2019 According to the National Council on Problem Gambling, suicide rates among pathological gamblers were higher than among any other addictive disorder. Rubén Rosario, Twin Cities, "Rosario: You’ve got to know when to hold ’em, and when to get help," 16 June 2019 Improving for the sake of improving is a pathological perspective. Emma Grey Ellis, WIRED, "I Think I Hated This Tech Conference on Psychedelics," 8 June 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'pathological.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

See More

First Known Use of pathological

1656, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for pathological

New Latin pathologicus "of the study of the passions, of the study of diseases" (borrowed from Greek pathologikós, from patho- patho- + -logikos, from -logia -logy + -ikos -ic entry 1) + -al entry 1

Keep scrolling for more

Keep scrolling for more

More Definitions for pathological

pathological

adjective

English Language Learners Definition of pathological

: extreme in a way that is not normal or that shows an illness or mental problem
medical : relating to or caused by disease
technical : of or relating to the study of diseases : relating to pathology

pathological

adjective
patho·​log·​i·​cal | \ ˌpath-ə-ˈläj-i-kəl How to pronounce pathological (audio) \
variants: also pathologic \ -​ik How to pronounce pathologic (audio) \

Medical Definition of pathological

1 : of or relating to pathology a pathological laboratory
2 : altered or caused by disease pathological tissue also : indicative of disease pathological lesions

Other Words from pathological

pathologically \ -​i-​k(ə-​)lē How to pronounce pathologically (audio) \ adverb