1 owe | Definition of owe

owe

verb
\ ˈō How to pronounce owe (audio) \
owed; owing

Definition of owe

transitive verb

1a(1) : to be under obligation to pay or repay in return for something received : be indebted in the sum of owes me $5
(2) : to be under obligation to render (something, such as duty or service) I owe you a favor. A lawyer owes her client legal advice.
b : to be indebted to owes the grocer for supplies
2 : to be indebted for owed his wealth to his father owes much to good luck
3a : to have or bear (an emotion or attitude) to someone or something owes the boss a grudge owes his friend an apology They owe allegiance to their country. Children owe their parents respect.
b archaic : possess, own

intransitive verb

1 : to be in debt owes for his house
2 : to be attributable an idea that owes to Greek philosophy
owe it
: to have a responsibility to do something to satisfy an obligation or duty owes it to voters to explain his reasons I owed it to her to give her this opportunity— Colin MacIness

Examples of owe in a Sentence

We owe no income tax. I owe the bank a lot of money. Additional payments are owed on the mortgage. I still owe on the car. I owe you a drink. I owe you my thanks. She still owes me for all the times I've helped her out.
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Recent Examples on the Web

Car production has taken the biggest hit, falling by 17% over the past year, owing in part to slowing demand from big trading partners, such as China and Britain, and a shift in consumer tastes away from German diesel motors. The Economist, "Fears of a German recession are rising," 29 Aug. 2019 If Carroll County moved forward in U.S. District Court and lost, Burke said the board would likely owe approximately $255,000 to the American Humanist Association for attorney fees. Mary Grace Keller, baltimoresun.com/maryland/carroll, "Carroll commissioners settle lawsuit over prayer in meetings, despite citizens’ urging to keep fighting," 29 Aug. 2019 For example: If the unit cost, say, $10 million to design, permit and build, and the land that Tri-City contributes were appraised at $1 million, the hospital would end up owing the county $4 million. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, "Tri-City to consider approving psych unit deal in special meeting tonight," 29 Aug. 2019 The bank put up about $5 million in financing for the flick, was owed money and thus held a security interest. Eriq Gardner, The Hollywood Reporter, "'Polaroid': A Near Deal With Netflix Becomes a Legal Horror," 29 Aug. 2019 The county has no record of release from the lien, an indication the money may still be owed. Nick Ibarra, The Mercury News, "Argument over financial issues a factor in Santa Cruz County stabbing death, prosecutor says," 29 Aug. 2019 Reuters/Jessica Rinaldi Each person has $1 million and owes $2 million. Charles Eisenstein, Quartz, "How a game of musical chairs can help explain our broken economy," 27 Aug. 2019 Meloche wrote in subsequent statements that the district is required to send two letters to parents if their child owes lunch money. NBC News, "N.J. school district considers not serving lunch to students who owe more than $20," 27 Aug. 2019 An alleged marijuana trafficker in southern Oregon is charged with trying to hire a hitman to kill an associate who owed him about $75,000 in a drug debt, according to a criminal complaint unsealed Monday. oregonlive.com, "Alleged marijuana trafficker in southern Oregon accused in murder-for-hire scheme," 26 Aug. 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'owe.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of owe

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 3b

History and Etymology for owe

Middle English, to possess, own, owe, from Old English āgan; akin to Old High German eigun (1st & 3rd plural present indicative) possess, Sanskrit īśe he possesses

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More Definitions for owe

owe

verb

English Language Learners Definition of owe

: to need to pay or repay money to a person, bank, business, etc.
: to need to do or give something to someone who has done something for you or given something to you
used to say that something should be done for or given to someone

owe

verb
\ ˈō How to pronounce owe (audio) \
owed; owing

Kids Definition of owe

1 : to be obligated to pay, give, or return I still owe 100 dollars. I don't owe any favors to anyone.
2 : to be in debt to You owe me money.
3 : to have as a result I owe my success to hard work.

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More from Merriam-Webster on owe

Spanish Central: Translation of owe

Nglish: Translation of owe for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of owe for Arabic Speakers