run
verbDefinition of run
(Entry 1 of 3)
1a
: to go faster than a walk
specifically
: to go steadily by springing steps so that both feet leave the ground for an instant in each step
b
of a horse
: to move at a fast gallop
d
: to utilize a running play on offense
—used of a football team
2a
: to go without restraint : move freely about at will
let chickens run loose
b
: to keep company : consort
a ram running with ewes ran with a wild crowd when he was young
c
: to sail before the wind in distinction from reaching or sailing close-hauled
3a
: to go rapidly or hurriedly : hasten
run and fetch the doctor
b
: to go in urgency or distress : resort
runs to mother at every little difficulty
c
: to make a quick, easy, or casual trip or visit
ran over to borrow some sugar
4a
: to contend in a race
b
: to enter into an election contest
will run for mayor
5a
: to move on or as if on wheels : glide
file drawers running on ball bearings
b
: to roll forward rapidly or freely
c
: to pass or slide freely
a rope runs through the pulley
d
: to ravel lengthwise
stockings guaranteed not to run
6
: to sing or play a musical passage quickly
run up the scale
7a
: to go back and forth : ply
the train runs between New York and Washington
b
of fish
: to migrate or move in considerable numbers
especially
: to move up or down a river to spawn
9a(1)
: to continue in force, operation, or production
the contract has two more years to run the play ran for six months
(2)
: to have a specified duration, extent, or length
the manuscript runs nearly 500 pages
b
: to accompany as a valid obligation or right
a right-of-way that runs with the land
c
: to continue to accrue or become payable
interest on the loan runs from July 1
10
: to pass from one state to another
run into debt
11a
: to flow rapidly or under pressure
d
: to discharge liquid (such as pus or serum)
a running sore
12a
: to develop rapidly in some specific direction
especially
: to throw out an elongated shoot of growth
b
: to tend to produce or develop a specified quality or feature
they run to big noses in that family
13a
: to lie in or take a certain direction
the boundary line runs east
b
: to lie or extend in relation to something
c
: to go back : reach
d(1)
: to be in a certain form or expression
the letter runs as follows
(2)
: to be in a certain order of succession
14a
: to occur persistently
musical talent runs in the family
b(1)
: to remain of a specified size, amount, character, or quality
profits were running high
(2)
: to have or maintain a relative position or condition (as in a race)
ran third running late
c
: to exist or occur in a continuous range of variation
shades run from white to dark gray
15a
: to spread or pass quickly from point to point
chills ran up her spine
b
: to be current : circulate
speculation ran rife
1a
: to cause (an animal) to go rapidly : ride or drive fast
b
: to bring to a specified condition by or as if by running
ran himself to death
d
: to follow the trail of backward : trace
ran the rumor to its source
e
: to enter, register, or enroll as a contestant in a race
f
: to put forward as a candidate for office
g
: to carry (the football) on a running play
2a
: to drive (livestock) especially to a grazing place
b
: to provide pasturage for (livestock)
c
: to keep or maintain (livestock) on or as if on pasturage
3a(1)
: to pass over or traverse with speed
(2)
: to run on or over in athletic competition
runs the bases well run the floor
b
: to accomplish or perform by or as if by running
ran a great race run errands
c
: to slip or go through or past
run a blockade run a red light
d
: to travel on in a boat
run the rapids
4a
: to cause to penetrate or enter : thrust
ran a splinter into her toe
b
: stitch
c
: to cause to pass : lead
run a wire in from the antenna
d
: to cause to collide
ran his head into a post
e
: smuggle
run guns
5
: to cause to pass lightly or quickly over, along, or into something
ran her eye down the list
6a
: to cause or allow (a vehicle or a vessel) to go in a specified manner or direction
ran the car off the road
b
: operate
run a lathe
d
: to employ or supervise in espionage