1 kurgan | Definition of kurgan

kurgan

noun
kurĀ·​gan | \ kuĢ‡r-ĖˆgƤn How to pronounce kurgan (audio) , -Ėˆgan How to pronounce kurgan (audio) \

Definition of kurgan

 (Entry 1 of 2)

: a burial mound of eastern Europe or Siberia

Kurgan

geographical name
KurĀ·​gan | \ kuĢ‡r-Ėˆgan How to pronounce Kurgan (audio) , -ĖˆgƤn\

Definition of Kurgan (Entry 2 of 2)

city on the Tobol River and the Trans-Siberian Railroad in southwestern Russia in Asia population 333,600

Examples of kurgan in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

University of Sydney archaeologist Gino Caspari and his colleagues searched for Scythian burial mounds, or kurgans, in high-resolution satellite images of a 110 square kilometer (68.4 square mile) area of the Xinjiang province in northwestern China. Kiona N. Smith, Ars Technica, "Satellites watch over the graves of ancient steppe nomads," 26 Dec. 2018 An ancient problem Looting is an old tradition on the steppeā€”as old as the oldest kurgans themselves. Kiona N. Smith, Ars Technica, "Satellites watch over the graves of ancient steppe nomads," 26 Dec. 2018 The two apparent plague victims were buried together in a kurgan: a wooden chamber beneath a mound of earth. Kiona N. Smith, Ars Technica, "4,000-year-old genomes point to origins of bubonic plague," 12 June 2018 That group consisted of herders from the Asian steppes, whose skeletons and genes are known from their burial mounds called kurgans. Jared Diamond, New York Times, "A Brand-New Version of Our Origin Story," 20 Apr. 2018 The preliminary dig suggests the structure is the relatively undisturbed kurganā€”a tomb of a Scythian prince. Mika Mckinnon, Smithsonian, "Scythian Princeā€™s Sprawling Tomb Found in the ā€œSiberian Valley of the Kingsā€," 22 Jan. 2018 The tomb, named Tunnug 1 (or Arzhan 0), could be the oldest and largest kurgan yet found in southern Siberia. Mika Mckinnon, Smithsonian, "Scythian Princeā€™s Sprawling Tomb Found in the ā€œSiberian Valley of the Kingsā€," 22 Jan. 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'kurgan.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

See More

First Known Use of kurgan

Noun

1889, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for kurgan

Noun

Russian, of Turkic origin; akin to Turkish kurgan fortress, castle

Keep scrolling for more

More from Merriam-Webster on kurgan

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with kurgan

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about kurgan