1 jealous | Definition of jealous

jealous

adjective
jeal·​ous | \ ˈje-ləs How to pronounce jealous (audio) \

Definition of jealous

1 : hostile toward a rival or one believed to enjoy an advantage : envious His success made his old friends jealous. They were jealous of his success.
2a : intolerant of rivalry or unfaithfulness jealous of the slightest interference in household management— Havelock Ellis
b : disposed to suspect rivalry or unfaithfulness a jealous husband
3 : vigilant in guarding a possession new colonies were jealous of their new independence— Scott Buchanan

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Other Words from jealous

jealously adverb
jealousness noun

Synonyms for jealous

Synonyms

possessive

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Zealous vs. Jealous

Zealous and jealous share not just a rhyme, but an etymology. Both words ultimately come from the Latin zelus “jealousy,” and in the past their meanings were somewhat closer to each other than they are today. In the 16th and 17th centuries, zealous occasionally was used in biblical writing to refer to a quality of apprehensiveness or jealousy of another. By the 18th century, however, it had completely diverged in meaning from jealous, signifying “warmly engaged or ardent on behalf of someone or something.” Today, zealous often carries a connotation of excessive feeling: it typically means “fiercely partisan” or “uncompromisingly enthusiastic.”

Examples of jealous in a Sentence

His success has made some of his old friends jealous. She became very jealous whenever he talked to other women. He was in a jealous rage.
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Recent Examples on the Web

His friends point out that journalists can be especially jealous when one of their own so wildly succeeds. Amy Chozick, New York Times, "With ‘Talking to Strangers,’ Malcolm Gladwell Goes Dark," 30 Aug. 2019 No doubt those with children at the park, especially those dealing with challenging temperaments, could on occasion be jealous of those enjoying the theme park without children. Richard Tribou, orlandosentinel.com, "Angry mom’s Disney rant raises debate: kids vs. no kids," 29 July 2019 The large, legacy aerospace contractors are also jealous of their funding and influence. Eric Berger, Ars Technica, "Half a century after Apollo, why haven’t we been back to the Moon?," 19 July 2019 Prosecutors described Grimes as jealous and possessive, a man angry at being disrespected in front of his friends by a woman. Sam Tabachnik, The Denver Post, "Man sentenced to life in prison for shooting, killing his girlfriend after argument," 19 July 2019 Prosecutors argued Grewal wanted to be in control and was jealous. Lauren Castle, azcentral, "Avtar Grewal guilty of killing wife in Ahwatukee in 2007, jury finds," 15 July 2019 The amount of new infrastructure for entrepreneurship built over the past decade is amazing; Just about any other city in the world would rightly be jealous. Scott Kirsner, BostonGlobe.com, "Boston-area startups never have to go it alone, but more could be done to support them," 9 June 2019 The footguards, who had long been jealous of the prerogatives and insolence of the Praetorian cavalry, embraced the party of the people. Kevin D. Williamson, National Review, "Crowder Isn’t a Threat to Public Safety," 6 June 2019 And this girl, who's serving us so much princess realness, even Meghan Markle is jealous. Kelsey Stiegman, Seventeen, "Teens Are DIYing $40 Fashion Nova Dresses to Prom and the Looks Are Legit STUNNING," 29 May 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'jealous.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of jealous

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2a

History and Etymology for jealous

Middle English jelous, from Anglo-French gelus, from Vulgar Latin *zelosus, from Late Latin zelus zeal — more at zeal

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More Definitions for jealous

jealous

adjective

English Language Learners Definition of jealous

: feeling or showing an unhappy or angry desire to have what someone else has
: feeling or showing unhappiness or anger because you think that someone you love (such as your husband or wife) likes or is liked by someone else
somewhat formal : very concerned about protecting or keeping something

jealous

adjective
jeal·​ous | \ ˈje-ləs How to pronounce jealous (audio) \

Kids Definition of jealous

1 : feeling anger because of the belief that a loved one might be unfaithful a jealous husband
2 : feeling a mean anger toward someone because he or she is more successful
3 : careful sense 1, watchful We are jealous of our rights.

Other Words from jealous

jealously adverb

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More from Merriam-Webster on jealous

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with jealous

Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for jealous

Spanish Central: Translation of jealous

Nglish: Translation of jealous for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of jealous for Arabic Speakers