1 irrational | Definition of irrational

irrational

adjective
ir路​ra路​tio路​nal | \ i-藞ra-sh(蓹-)n蓹l How to pronounce irrational (audio) , 藢i(r)-\

Definition of irrational

 (Entry 1 of 2)

: not rational: such as
a(1) : not endowed with reason or understanding
(2) : lacking usual or normal mental clarity or coherence
b : not governed by or according to reason irrational fears

c Greek & Latin prosody

(1) of a syllable : having a quantity other than that required by the meter
(2) of a foot : containing such a syllable
d(1) : being an irrational number an irrational root of an equation
(2) : having a numerical value that is an irrational number a length that is irrational

irrational

noun

Definition of irrational (Entry 2 of 2)

1 : an irrational being

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Other Words from irrational

Adjective

irrationality \ i-​藢ra-​sh蓹-​藞na-​l蓹-​t膿 How to pronounce irrationality (audio) , 藢i(r)-​ \ noun
irrationally \ i-​藞ra-​sh(蓹-​)n蓹-​l膿 How to pronounce irrationally (audio) , 藢i(r)-​ \ adverb

Examples of irrational in a Sentence

Adjective

He became irrational as the fever got worse. She had an irrational fear of cats.

Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective

From there, Rees-Mogg鈥檚 dictates go from irrational to perverse. Burbank Leader, "A Word, Please: New leader of Britain鈥檚 House of Commons imposes unusual grammar rules," 22 Aug. 2019 The aphorism, in the course of history, can be taken as the epitome of the rational or the epitome of the irrational. Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker, "The Art of Aphorism," 15 July 2019 Phobias: Strong, persistent, irrational fear of places, situations, or objects that pose no threat. Kayla Webley Adler, Marie Claire, "Feeling Anxious? So Is Everyone Else. This Guide Will Help.," 8 July 2019 Bush's son previously said his father had been diagnosed with schizo-affective disorder and had expressed irrational fears in the past. Billy Kobin, The Courier-Journal, "Kroger shooting suspect is now competent to stand trial," 27 Oct. 2018 The lawsuit states that medical staff chalked up his irrational behavior to drug use. oregonlive.com, "Family of Portland man who died jogging on I-5 sues hospital for $3 million, claims doctors brushed off his mental crisis," 13 July 2019 In particular, it is not known why quasicrystal patterns can be described by irrational, competing frequencies. Quanta Magazine, "In a Grain, a Glimpse of the Cosmos," 13 June 2014 To those of us who would like our language to be a bit more concise than a dog鈥檚 bark, a phobia is an irrational fear. James Lileks, National Review, "Girth Dearth," 11 July 2019 Overactive imaginations can be dangerously irrational while also being the hallmark of great storytellers everywhere. Sophie Gilbert, The Atlantic, "The American Paranoia of Stranger Things 3," 4 July 2019

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

Instead, mathematicians ask about the proportion of the total number of irrationals corralled by each fraction. Quanta Magazine, "New Proof Settles How to Approximate Numbers Like Pi," 14 Aug. 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'irrational.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of irrational

Adjective

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Noun

1646, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for irrational

Adjective

Middle English, from Latin irrationalis, from in- + rationalis rational

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More Definitions for irrational

irrational

adjective

English Language Learners Definition of irrational

: not thinking clearly : not able to use reason or good judgment
: not based on reason, good judgment, or clear thinking

irrational

adjective
ir路​ra路​tio路​nal | \ i-藞ra-sh蓹-n岬妉 How to pronounce irrational (audio) \

Kids Definition of irrational

1 : not able to reason The fever made him irrational.
2 : not based on reason irrational fears

Other Words from irrational

irrationally adverb