A Serious Discussion About the Meaning of Frivolous
The word frivolous is applied to things that don't deserve serious attentionâthough in some cases a thing described as "frivolous" is serious enough to be a legal matter.
In its most basic, and oldest, uses, frivolous simply describes things of little importance. You can refer to anything you don't find worthwhileâfrom silly products to outrageous forms of entertainment to goofy pursuitsâas "frivolous." Something that in a more technical sense lacks seriousness can also be described with the word; a frivolous essay or book isn't dealing with important topics or ideas. In applying the word frivolous to something, you're saying it doesn't deserve serious attention.
The word frivolous gets more serious when it's applied, as it often is, to legal matters. If a lawsuit is said to be frivolous, it cannot be successfully argued (because, for example, a successful argument would require that a widely rejected legal theory be accepted) or that lawsâor the factsâdon't support it.
Examples of frivolous in a Sentence
She knew that people might think her frivolous, Kitty said, to talk to some saint when she had a cooking disaster, but that was what she really believed the saints were there for.— Alice Munro, New Yorker, 8 Oct. 2001As the Explorer quickly became the most popular SUV of all time ⊠a number of lawsuits concerning the Firestone tires were filed, the first in 1992. But Ford and Firestone, like most companies in today's ⊠society, tend to assume that the bulk of legal actions are frivolous.— Daniel Eisenberg, Time, 11 Sept. 2000There is no frivolous decoration, no canned music, nothing but the essentialsâwell-worn cutlery and table linen, unpretentious glasses.— Peter Mayle, GQ, May 1998
She thinks window shopping is a frivolous activity.
judges are getting sick of people bringing frivolous lawsuits
These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'frivolous.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.