1 equinox | Definition of equinox

equinox

noun
equi·​nox | \ ˈē-kwÉ™-ËŒnäks How to pronounce equinox (audio) , ˈe- How to pronounce equinox (audio) \

Definition of equinox

1 : either of the two points on the celestial sphere where the celestial equator intersects the ecliptic
2 : either of the two times each year (as about March 21 and September 23) when the sun crosses the equator and day and night are everywhere on earth of approximately equal length

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Equinox and the Seasons

Equinox descends from aequus, the Latin word for "equal," and nox, the Latin word for "night"—a fitting history for a word that describes days of the year when the daytime and nighttime are equal in length. In the northern hemisphere, the vernal equinox marks the first day of spring and occurs when the sun moves north across the equator. (Vernal comes from the Latin word ver, meaning "spring.") The autumnal equinox marks the first day of autumn in the northern hemisphere and occurs when the sun crosses the equator going south. In contrast, a solstice is either of the two moments in the year when the sun's apparent path is farthest north or south from the equator.

Examples of equinox in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

History is filled with the rituals, superstitions, recognition and ceremonies associated with winter and summer solstice and the vernal and autumnal equinox. San Diego Union-Tribune, "Column: Tune in to nature to sense seasons’ subtle changes," 24 Aug. 2019 The most familiar named moon, September's harvest moon refers to the time of year after the northern autumn equinox when crops are gathered. National Geographic, "Learn about the lunar cycle, as well as the origins of the many names given to each month's full moon.," 15 June 2019 These images were taken on August 12, 2009, a little more than a day after the exact equinox. Ashley Strickland, CNN, "What's happening inside Saturn's rings? The Cassini mission dove between them to find out," 13 June 2019 Both hemispheres share the sun’s rays equally at the equinox, and night and day are roughly the same length. Jill Gleeson, Country Living, "What Exactly Is the Spring Equinox?," 19 Mar. 2019 Scottsdale Public Art has activities celebrating the day, but the star is the 130-foot-long bridge designed by Italian architect/artist/philosopher Paolo Soleri, which demonstrates solar movement by marking the equinox and summer solstice. Sonja Haller, azcentral, "Ultimate Scottsdale, Arizona, bucket list: Top 25 things to do," 9 Feb. 2015 The set follows his first volume of Quiet River, which dropped on the autumn equinox in 2018. Nick Williams, Billboard, "Listen to Richard Reed Parry Of Arcade Fire's #TBT Mixtape: 'Songs That Stopped Me In My Tracks'," 15 Aug. 2019 This year, for example, the first full Moon after the spring equinox won't happen until April 19, which means Easter falls on the following Sunday, April 21. Amanda Garrity, Good Housekeeping, "Why Is Easter So Late in 2019? Find Out How the Date Is Determined Each Year," 15 Apr. 2019 And the Persian New Year, known as Nowruz, is still observed by millions on the spring equinox. Jill Gleeson, Country Living, "What Exactly Is the Spring Equinox?," 19 Mar. 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'equinox.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of equinox

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for equinox

Middle English, from Anglo-French or Medieval Latin; Anglo-French equinocce, from Medieval Latin equinoxium, alteration of Latin aequinoctium, from aequi- equi- + noct-, nox night — more at night

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More Definitions for equinox

equinox

noun

English Language Learners Definition of equinox

: a day when day and night are the same length

equinox

noun
equi·​nox | \ ˈē-kwÉ™-ËŒnäks How to pronounce equinox (audio) , ˈe-kwÉ™-\

Kids Definition of equinox

: either of the two times each year (as in spring around March 21 and in fall around September 23) when the sun's center crosses the equator and day and night are everywhere of equal length

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More from Merriam-Webster on equinox

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with equinox

Spanish Central: Translation of equinox

Nglish: Translation of equinox for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of equinox for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about equinox