1 emphysema | Definition of emphysema

emphysema

noun
em·​phy·​se·​ma | \ ËŒem(p)-fÉ™-ˈzÄ“-mÉ™ How to pronounce emphysema (audio) , -ˈsÄ“- How to pronounce emphysema (audio) \

Definition of emphysema

: a condition characterized by air-filled expansions of body tissues specifically : a condition of the lung marked by abnormal enlargement of the alveoli with loss of pulmonary elasticity that is characterized especially by shortness of breath and may lead to impairment of heart action

Keep scrolling for more

Other Words from emphysema

emphysematous \ ËŒem(p)-​fÉ™-​ˈze-​mÉ™-​tÉ™s How to pronounce emphysematous (audio) , -​ˈse-​ , -​ˈzÄ“-​ , -​ˈsÄ“-​ \ adjective
emphysemic \ ËŒem(p)-​fÉ™-​ˈzÄ“-​mik How to pronounce emphysemic (audio) , -​ˈsÄ“-​ \ adjective

Examples of emphysema in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

As expected, mice exposed to cigarette smoke developed emphysema, whereas the mice exposed to vapor did not. Linda Carroll, NBC News, "Vaping may disrupt immune cells in the lungs, mouse study finds," 4 Sep. 2019 The strongest association between a pollutant and emphysema was seen with exposure to ozone, which was the only pollutant associated with an additional decline in lung function. Katie Hunt, CNN, "Exposure to polluted air is like smoking a pack a day, study says," 14 Aug. 2019 Smoking burns tobacco, releasing toxic tars into the lungs and leading to problems including heart disease, lung cancer, emphysema, and asthma. Michael Siegel, National Review, "CDC’s Bias Against E-Cigarettes Is Putting Kids’ Lives at Risk," 27 Aug. 2019 Orlando Health Orlando Regional Medical Center is offering a new lung valve treatment for patients with severe emphysema, a life-threatening form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Naseem S. Miller, orlandosentinel.com, "Health briefing: UCF’s Limbitless Solutions partners with 3-D manufacturer," 12 July 2019 Indeed people who suffer from labile epilepsy, end-stage emphysema, or exquisite peanut allergies requiring immediate EpiPen availability should not be left to suffer the tragic dilemma of Alec Smith. Letter Writers, Twin Cities, "Letters: For people who need medicine to survive, let’s solve this problem now," 9 June 2019 His main outings are trips to the VA hospital in Salt Lake City for cortisone shots in his sore shoulders and checkups for emphysema and diabetes. Paul Overberg, WSJ, "The Loneliest Generation: Americans, More Than Ever, Are Aging Alone," 11 Dec. 2018 Russell won reelection in 1966 and died of emphysema in 1971, thus passing from the scene before the tides of racial realignment swept down ballot in the 1970s and ’80s. Matthew Yglesias, Vox, "The fight over renaming the Russell Senate Office Building after John McCain, explained," 29 Aug. 2018 Ecker’s father, at 89, requires full-time oxygen for emphysema and had contracted pneumonia. Lauran Neergaard, The Seattle Times, "AP-NORC Poll: Many caregivers neglecting their own health," 15 Oct. 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'emphysema.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

See More

First Known Use of emphysema

circa 1587, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for emphysema

New Latin, from Greek emphysēma, from emphysan to inflate, from em- en- entry 2 + physan to blow, from physa breath — more at pustule

Keep scrolling for more

Keep scrolling for more

More Definitions for emphysema

emphysema

noun

English Language Learners Definition of emphysema

medical : a disease in which the lungs become stretched and breathing becomes difficult

emphysema

noun
em·​phy·​se·​ma | \ ËŒem-fÉ™-ˈzÄ“-mÉ™ How to pronounce emphysema (audio) , -ˈsÄ“-mÉ™\

Kids Definition of emphysema

: a disease in which the lungs become stretched and inefficient

emphysema

noun
em·​phy·​se·​ma | \ ËŒem(p)-fÉ™-ˈzÄ“-mÉ™ How to pronounce emphysema (audio) , -ˈsÄ“- How to pronounce emphysema (audio) \

Medical Definition of emphysema

: a condition characterized by air-filled expansions in interstitial or subcutaneous tissues specifically : a condition of the lung that is marked by distension and eventual rupture of the alveoli with progressive loss of pulmonary elasticity, that is accompanied by shortness of breath with or without cough, and that may lead to impairment of heart action

Other Words from emphysema

emphysematous \ -​ˈzem-​É™t-​É™s How to pronounce emphysematous (audio) , -​ˈsem-​ How to pronounce emphysematous (audio) , -​ˈzÄ“m-​ How to pronounce emphysematous (audio) , -​ˈsÄ“m-​ How to pronounce emphysematous (audio) \ adjective
emphysemic \ -​ˈzÄ“-​mik How to pronounce emphysemic (audio) , -​ˈsÄ“-​ How to pronounce emphysemic (audio) \ adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on emphysema

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with emphysema

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about emphysema