1 distemper | Definition of distemper

distemper

verb (1)
dis·​tem·​per | \ dis-ˈtem-pÉ™r How to pronounce distemper (audio) \
distempered; distempering; distempers

Definition of distemper

 (Entry 1 of 4)

transitive verb

1 : to throw out of order
2 archaic : derange, unsettle

distemper

noun (1)

Definition of distemper (Entry 2 of 4)

1 : bad humor or temper
2 : a disordered or abnormal bodily state especially of quadruped mammals: such as
a : a highly contagious virus disease of canines and especially of dogs that is caused by a morbillivirus (species Canine distemper virus) and is marked by fever, leukopenia, and respiratory, gastrointestinal, and neurological symptoms

called also canine distemper

b : strangles
3 : ailment, disorder vice and folly are situated not in human nature … but in distempers of intellect— George Stade

distemper

noun (2)

Definition of distemper (Entry 3 of 4)

1 : a process of painting in which the pigments are mixed with an emulsion of egg yolk, with size, or with white of egg as a vehicle and which is used for painting scenery and murals
2a : the paint or the prepared ground used in the distemper process
b : a painting done in distemper
3 : any of various water-based paints

distemper

verb (2)
distempered; distempering; distempers

Definition of distemper (Entry 4 of 4)

transitive verb

: to paint in or with distemper

Other Words from distemper

Noun (1)

distemperate \ dis-​ˈtem-​p(É™-​)rÉ™t How to pronounce distemperate (audio) \ adjective

First Known Use of distemper

Verb (1)

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (1)

1546, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun (2)

1632, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb (2)

circa 1873, in the meaning defined above

History and Etymology for distemper

Verb (1)

Middle English distempren, from Late Latin distemperare to temper badly, from Latin dis- + temperare to temper

Noun (2)

obsolete distemper, verb, to dilute, mix to produce distemper, from Middle English, from Anglo-French destemprer, from Latin dis- + temperare

Keep scrolling for more

Keep scrolling for more

More Definitions for distemper

distemper

noun
dis·​tem·​per | \ dis-ˈtem-pÉ™r How to pronounce distemper (audio) \

Medical Definition of distemper

: a disordered or abnormal bodily state especially of quadruped mammals: as
a : a highly contagious virus disease especially of dogs that is marked by fever, leukopenia, and respiratory, gastrointestinal, and neurological symptoms and that is caused by a paramyxovirus of the genus Morbillivirus (species Canine distemper virus)

called also canine distemper

b : strangles
d : a severe frequently fatal infectious nasopharyngeal inflammation of rabbits

Keep scrolling for more

More from Merriam-Webster on distemper

Thesaurus: All synonyms and antonyms for distemper

Spanish Central: Translation of distemper

Nglish: Translation of distemper for Spanish Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about distemper