1 descriptive | Definition of descriptive

descriptive

adjective
de·​scrip·​tive | \ di-ˈskrip-tiv How to pronounce descriptive (audio) \

Definition of descriptive

1 : presenting observations about the characteristics of someone or something : serving to describe a descriptive account
2a : referring to, constituting, or grounded in matters of observation or experience the descriptive basis of science
b : factually grounded or informative rather than normative, prescriptive, or emotive descriptive cultural studies

3 of a modifier

a : expressing the quality, kind, or condition of what is denoted by the modified term hot in "hot water" is a descriptive adjective
4 linguistics : of, relating to, or dealing with the structure of a language at a particular time usually with exclusion of historical and comparative data descriptive linguistics

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Other Words from descriptive

descriptively adverb
descriptiveness noun

Examples of descriptive in a Sentence

She gave a descriptive account of the journey. a talent for descriptive writing a poem full of descriptive detail The black cat was given the descriptive name “Midnight.” The book is a descriptive grammar.
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Recent Examples on the Web

Like all the most successful slurs, the term embodies both descriptive power and judgment. Jamie Lauren Keiles, Vox, "How the JAP became America’s most complex Jewish stereotype.," 5 Dec. 2018 In the bidding, North could have responded 1NT, a more descriptive call than one diamond. Frank Stewart, The Mercury News, "Bridge: July 23, 2019," 23 July 2019 The voice is chatty, descriptive but not judgmental. Katy Waldman, The New Yorker, "“Is There Still Sex in the City?” and the Decline of a Particular Fantasy Life," 13 Aug. 2019 The officer relays descriptive information about the vehicle and how the driver is using the phone, and uniformed officers pull the car over. Christine Dempsey, courant.com, "Connecticut police will look for distracted drivers this weekend," 31 July 2019 Gone were the myriad descriptive action types (e.g. free, standard, move, attack, etc.), and Paizo replaced those instead with a three-action turn for each participant in an encounter round (player characters and baddies alike). Sam Ferguson, Ars Technica, "How to follow-up Pathfinder? Improve the game, don’t radically change its character," 30 July 2019 In this telling, Delany’s self-descriptive language had been shaped by the scant literature about homosexuality he’d been exposed to—the scant literature that had been available. Spencer Kornhaber, The Atlantic, "Tracing the Internal Queer Revolution," 26 June 2019 Maughan’s job was to flesh out those futures in a series of descriptive sketches. Rose Eveleth, WIRED, "Can Sci-Fi Writers Prepare Us for an Uncertain Future?," 12 July 2019 Most are content to offer a descriptive account of how morality works, remaining silent on whether morality can be prescriptive. Julian Baggini, WSJ, "‘Science and the Good’ Review: The Anatomy of Morality," 15 Jan. 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'descriptive.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of descriptive

1593, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for descriptive

see describe

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More Definitions for descriptive

descriptive

adjective

English Language Learners Definition of descriptive

: giving information about how something or someone looks, sounds, etc. : using words to describe what something or someone is like
technical : providing facts about how a language is actually used rather than rules that tell people how it should be used

descriptive

adjective
de·​scrip·​tive | \ di-ˈskrip-tiv How to pronounce descriptive (audio) \

Kids Definition of descriptive

: giving information about what something is like She wrote a very descriptive letter about her trip.

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