1 dander | Definition of dander

dander

noun
dan·​der | \ ˈdan-dÉ™r How to pronounce dander (audio) \

Definition of dander

1 : dandruff specifically : minute scales from hair, feathers, or skin that may be allergenic
2 : anger, temper now don't get your dander up

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Did You Know?

How did "dander" acquire its "temper" sense? Etymologists have come up with a few possibilities, but nothing is known for sure. Some experts have proposed, tongue-in-cheek, that the meaning stems from the image of an angry person tearing out his or her hair by the fistful, scattering dandruff in the process. Some think it may come from a West Indian word dander, which refers to a kind of ferment and suggests "rising" anger (in English, "ferment" can mean either "an agent capable of causing fermentation" or "a state of unrest or excitement"). Yet another proposed possibility is that the anger sense was imported to America by early Dutch colonists and is from their phrase op donderen, meaning "to burst into a sudden rage."

Examples of dander in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

The rules forbade pet dander but everyone ignored them. J. Robert Lennon, The New Yorker, "The Loop," 19 Aug. 2019 My husband is anaphylatic to most pet dander, and severely allergic to dairy. Cady Drell, Marie Claire, "Hot New Trend Alert: Poisoning Your Son’s Wife," 7 Aug. 2019 When cats were fed a diet including this egg product with IgY, 97% showed decreased levels of active Fel d1 on the hair and dander. Kelli Bender, PEOPLE.com, "Kitty Cure: New Research Suggests an End to Severe Cat Allergies Could Be in Sight," 17 June 2019 So are pet skin cells, called dander, and dust mites that feed on skin—both of which are strong human allergens. Gabriel Filippelli, Quartz, "A geochemist’s simple tricks to reduce dust in your home," 20 June 2019 The Budget Superstar A slim and sleek model that can be adjusted to three fan speeds, this HEPA air purifier claims to remove 99.97% of dust, pollen, smoke, odor, mold spores, and pet dander. Sunset, "These 5 Home Air Purifiers Will Help You Breathe Easier," 22 Jan. 2018 In some individuals, IgE mistakenly attacks foreign substances that are actually harmless, such as foods, pollen, and animal dander. Shelby Deering, Good Housekeeping, "Skipping Spring Cleaning Can Make Allergies and Asthma Much Worse, According to Doctors," 22 Mar. 2019 If someone has asthma, their immune system reacts disproportionately to certain substances like pet dander or pollen, though specific triggers vary from person to person. Korin Miller, SELF, "7 People Describe What an Asthma Attack Actually Feels Like," 14 Nov. 2018 Washing your bedding will cut down on potential allergens like dust mites and pet dander than can trigger congestion, sneezing, and obstructed breathing and in turn, poor sleep, Dr. Rosen says. Caroline Picard, Good Housekeeping, "15 Ways to Sleep Better Tonight, According to Experts," 2 May 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'dander.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of dander

1786, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for dander

alteration of dandruff

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More Definitions for dander

dander

noun
dan·​der | \ ˈdan-dÉ™r How to pronounce dander (audio) \

Kids Definition of dander

1 : tiny scales from hair, feathers, or skin that may cause allergic reactions
2 : anger entry 2 The insults got my dander up.

dander

noun
dan·​der | \ ˈdan-dÉ™r How to pronounce dander (audio) \

Medical Definition of dander

: dandruff specifically : minute scales from hair, feathers, or skin that may act as allergens

More from Merriam-Webster on dander

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with dander