1 asteroid | Definition of asteroid

asteroid

noun
as·​ter·​oid | \ ˈas-tə-ˌrÈŻid How to pronounce asteroid (audio) \

Definition of asteroid

 (Entry 1 of 2)

1 : any of the small rocky celestial bodies found especially between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter
2 : starfish

asteroid

adjective

Definition of asteroid (Entry 2 of 2)

1 : resembling a star asteroid bodies in sporotrichosis
2 : of or resembling a starfish

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Other Words from asteroid

Noun

asteroidal \ ˌas-​tə-​ˈrÈŻi-​dᔊl How to pronounce asteroidal (audio) \ adjective

Examples of asteroid in a Sentence

Noun

Most asteroids are found between Mars and Jupiter.

Recent Examples on the Web: Noun

These include eternal dangers to the planet, such as supervolcanoes and asteroids, but also distinctly modern perils — from killer robots and artificial intelligence to civilization-ending nuclear war to weaponized bioengineered super viruses. Ishaan Tharoor, Washington Post, "The many ways our world could end," 29 Aug. 2019 The asteroid, named 2019 MO, was 13 feet in diameter and 310,685 miles from Earth. Ashley Strickland, CNN, "An asteroid larger than some of the world's tallest buildings will zip by Earth next month," 27 Aug. 2019 Other examples are an asteroid, and nuclear or biological warfare. Fox News, "Yellowstone 'supervolcano' eruption would be catastrophic, NYT op-ed says," 22 Aug. 2019 Bush’s Constellation program would have gone back to the Moon, Obama would have sent NASA astronauts to either the surface of an asteroid, onto Mars, or — tentatively — to the vicinity of the Moon. Loren Grush, The Verge, "NASA’s daunting to-do list for sending people back to the Moon," 18 July 2019 Like an asteroid, that huge glow shot across the sky and quickly faded -- or at least, came back down to Earth. Brian Lowry, CNN, "How 'Who Wants to Be a Millionaire' changed the primetime TV rulebook," 14 Aug. 2019 And as the world grapples with the fallout from climate change, the prospect of nuclear war, and even killer asteroids, creating a backup of human civilization doesn’t sound like such a bad idea after all. Daniel Oberhaus, WIRED, "A Crashed Israeli Lunar Lander Spilled Tardigrades on the Moon," 5 Aug. 2019 The asteroid, about the size of a large boulder, only became visible a few days ago. CBS News, ""City killer" asteroid misses Earth – and scientists had no idea," 29 July 2019 Thayer is interested in tracking and checking out asteroids, in part to keep them from hitting Earth. Judith Kohler, The Denver Post, "Coloradans recall their roles in mankind’s “greatest adventure” 50 years after Apollo 11 landing," 20 July 2019

Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective

In July, Japan's Hayabusa-2 spacecraft landed on the surface of the asteroid Ryugu after a nearly five-year, 5.5 million–mile journey from Earth. Wired, "Luxembourg's Bold Plan to Mine Asteroids for Rare Minerals," 29 Aug. 2019 The theory calls to mind images of Earth's own transformation approximately 65 million years ago, when an asteroid named Chicxulub triggered a mass extinction event and altered the planet's history. David Grossman, Popular Mechanics, "Mars Used to Have a Huge Ocean, but Then a Mega-Tsunami Ruined Everything," 5 Aug. 2019 The geologist Gerta Keller, whose remarkable career runs from waitress to Princeton professor, contends that eruptions of these volcanoes began the dinosaur die-off long before the asteroid impact. David Von Drehle, Twin Cities, "David Von Drehle: Digging into our planet’s history," 22 July 2019 The rover's laser spectrometer device detected the methane while the car-size rover was parked at the Teal Ridge site within Gale Crater, a 96-mile-wide dry lake bed that was created millions of years ago by an asteroid impact. David Freeman, NBC News, "NASA's Curiosity Mars rover detects 'unusually high' levels of methane," 24 June 2019 The bright craters dotting the moon’s near side, though, are the result of more recent asteroid impacts. Korey Haynes, Discover Magazine, "Earth's Moon: The Basics of its Origin, Evolution and Exploration," 12 June 2019 At a conference in April, scientists from around the world were asked how to respond to a make-believe scenario in which an asteroid big enough to destroy a major city might be on track to strike the Earth in eight years. CBS News, ""City killer" asteroid misses Earth – and scientists had no idea," 29 July 2019 Launched in 2014, the vehicle has been hovering around an asteroid named Ryugu since arriving at the object in June 2018. Loren Grush, The Verge, "Japanese spacecraft grabs second asteroid sample near blasted crater," 11 July 2019 Japan's space agency has successfully landed rovers on the asteroid Ryugu as part of research into the formation of the solar system, while India is on the verge of becoming the fourth country to land a rover on the moon. Ben Westcott, CNN, "50 years after US moon landing, China is catching up in the space race," 19 July 2019

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'asteroid.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of asteroid

Noun

1802, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1824, in the meaning defined at sense 1

History and Etymology for asteroid

Noun

Greek asteroeidēs starlike, from aster-, astēr

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More Definitions for asteroid

asteroid

noun

English Language Learners Definition of asteroid

: any one of thousands of small planets that circle around the sun

asteroid

noun
as·​ter·​oid | \ ˈa-stə-ˌrÈŻid How to pronounce asteroid (audio) \

Kids Definition of asteroid

: one of thousands of rocky objects that move in orbits mostly between those of Mars and Jupiter and have diameters from a fraction of a mile to nearly 500 miles (800 kilometers)

asteroid

adjective
as·​ter·​oid | \ ˈas-tə-ˌrÈŻid How to pronounce asteroid (audio) \

Medical Definition of asteroid

: resembling a star

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More from Merriam-Webster on asteroid

Rhyming Dictionary: Words that rhyme with asteroid

Spanish Central: Translation of asteroid

Nglish: Translation of asteroid for Spanish Speakers

Britannica English: Translation of asteroid for Arabic Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about asteroid