1 amino acid | Definition of amino acid

amino acid

noun

Definition of amino acid

: an amphoteric organic acid containing the amino group NH2 especially : any of the various amino acids having the amino group in the alpha position that are the chief components of proteins and are synthesized by living cells or are obtained as essential components of the diet

Examples of amino acid in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Meanwhile, the antioxidants and amino acids are great for overall hair health. Jessica Ourisman, Good Housekeeping, "What Rice Water Can Do For Your Hair, According to Experts," 5 Aug. 2019 There are candies and brownies, too, all marketed as calming or anxiety-alleviating, with detailed explanations of how the herbal supplements, amino acids or compounds within can put us at ease. Maura Judkis, Twin Cities, "A dozen stress-relief snacks, tinctures and teas later, and she’s still anxious," 3 Aug. 2019 Some astronomers believe the ocean may contain the chemical ingredients required for life, such as molecular hydrogen and amino acids. Dan Falk, NBC News, "Facts about Saturn's rings, moons and more," 22 July 2019 Pair that with the Jumbo Amino Acid Conditioner ($58), with its moisture-boosting jojoba oils and amino acids, and your newly sleek hair will be singing your praises for months to come. Alexis Rhiannon, Allure, "You Can Get Jumbo-Sized Kiehl's Products During Nordstrom’s Amazing Anniversary Sale," 12 July 2019 With 20 possible amino acids to occupy each of those positions, there would seemingly have been more than 20300 possibilities to sift through, a quantity that renders the number of atoms in the observable universe inconsequential. Quanta Magazine, "Mathematical Simplicity May Drive Evolution’s Speed," 29 Nov. 2018 Since there are 20 amino acids, this produced a 20-tone scale. Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica, "Amino acids make beautiful music to design novel protein structures," 26 June 2019 Methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase helps process amino acids, which are the building blocks of protein. Tara C. Smith, SELF, "Why You Don't Actually Need to Test for MTHFR Gene Variants," 18 Mar. 2019 Some conditions, such as phenylketonuria, a genetic disorder that affects the processing of amino acids, have strong data to inform dietary recommendations. Caitlin Ostroff, WSJ, "Your DNA, Your Diet: How Nutrition Is Being Personalized," 30 Aug. 2018

These example sentences are selected automatically from various online news sources to reflect current usage of the word 'amino acid.' Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.

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First Known Use of amino acid

1897, in the meaning defined above

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More Definitions for amino acid

amino acid

noun

English Language Learners Definition of amino acid

biology : any one of many acids that occur naturally in living things and that include some which form proteins

amino acid

noun
amiĀ·​no acid | \ ə-ˈmē-nō-\

Kids Definition of amino acid

: any of various acids containing carbon and nitrogen that are building blocks of protein and are made by living plant or animal cells or are obtained from the diet

amino acid

noun

Medical Definition of amino acid

: an amphoteric organic acid containing the amino group NH2 especially : alpha-amino acid

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More from Merriam-Webster on amino acid

Spanish Central: Translation of amino acid

Nglish: Translation of amino acid for Spanish Speakers

Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about amino acid